Fused Silica Glass
Very low coefficient of thermal expansion (approximately 0.5 × 10⁻⁶ /°C)
| Material | Fused Silica Glass |
| Density | 2.20 g/cm³ |
| Roughness | Ra0.002μm |
| Maximum size | ф500*50mm |
Introduction
Fused Silica Glass is widely used in high-tech fields such as semiconductors, optics, and scientific research due to its excellent physical and chemical properties. It is composed of amorphous materials of high-purity silicon dioxide SiO₂ (>99.9%), which does not contain other oxides and avoids impurities. At the same time, Fused Silica has strong resistance to acids, alkalis and most corrosive substances, and is suitable for extreme chemical environments. The following is a detailed introduction to its characteristics and applications.
Fused Silica Glass Advantages
✅ High purity >99.9% SiO₂
✅ Extremely low thermal expansion coefficient (0.5 × 10⁻⁶ /°C) and strong thermal shock resistance
✅ High resistivity
✅ Strong resistance to chemicals
✅ High transmittance from deep ultraviolet to infrared (175 nm ~ 2500 nm), suitable for optical applications
✅ High mechanical strength, precision polishable surface
Application
✅ Photolithography masks, photolithography machine lenses, wafer carriers, heat treatment boats, cavity windows
✅ Ultraviolet lenses, laser windows, reflector substrates
✅ Infrared/ultraviolet windows, high-speed aircraft windows
✅ Quartz cuvettes, laser cavity lenses
✅ Optical path components for spectrometers and chromatographs
✅ High-temperature gas sensor windows
✅ Microstructure devices, optical trap structures, vacuum cavity windows
✅ Interferometers, gyroscope substrates
Fused Silica Glass Properties
Material Properties
| Property | Unit | Fused Silica Glass |
| Density | g/cm³ | 2.2 |
| Bending Strength | MPa | 80 |
| Compressive Strength | MPa | 1100 |
| Elastic Modulus | GPa | 220 |
| Poisson’s Ratio | – | 0.17 |
| Young’s Modulus | GPa | 72 |
Thermal Properties
| Property | Unit | Fused Silica Glass |
| Thermal Conductivity | W/m·K | 1.38 |
| Melting Point | °C | 1730 |
| Maximum Operating Temperature | °C | 1200 |
| Linear Expansion Coefficient | 10⁻⁶/K | 0.55 |
Electrical Properties
| Property | Unit | Fused Silica Glass |
| Dielectric Constant | 1 MHz | 3.75 |
| Breakdown Voltage | V/cm | 400 |
| Dielectric Loss | 1 MHz | < 0.0004 |
| Resistivity | Ω·cm | > 10¹⁸ |
Fused Silica Glass Machining
Fused Silica Glass Manufacturer
High-Purity Fused Silica Glass Manufacturer & Precision Machining Expert
We are a professional manufacturer of high-purity fused silica glass, offering integrated services from material supply to precision CNC machining. With advanced 3-axis, 4-axis, and 5-axis machining capabilities, we produce custom components with ultra-tight tolerances (±0.001 mm), optical-grade polishing (up to 1/20λ), and complex geometries.
Our fused silica parts are widely used in semiconductors, optics, aerospace, analytical instruments, and scientific research. Backed by ISO 9001 and ISO 14001 certifications, we ensure stable quality, fast delivery, and technical support tailored to your critical applications.
FAQ
NEXCERA is a Japan-made ultra-low-expansion ceramic designed primarily for precision fixtures, metrology bases, and mechanical stability. Zerodur and ULE are glass-ceramics optimized for optical stability and large optical components.
NEXCERA: best for mechanical rigidity, dimensional stability, and precision tooling.
Zerodur: preferred for high-precision optical mirrors and large optical assemblies.
ULE: ideal for lightweight optical elements and interferometry.
NEXCERA focuses on mechanical precision, while Zerodur/ULE focus more on optical homogeneity.
No. NEXCERA is non-magnetic and electrically insulating.
It is suitable for environments that require stable, non-conductive, and non-magnetic materials, including semiconductor equipment, metrology systems, and precision automation.
Typical CTE values for NEXCERA are:
0 ± 0.02 × 10⁻⁶ /K (20–40°C)
This extremely low CTE makes NEXCERA ideal for applications requiring high dimensional stability under temperature changes.
No. NEXCERA is not cordierite.
NEXCERA is a high-purity ultra-low-expansion ceramic, engineered for precision applications.
Cordierite is a lower-cost Mg–Al–Si ceramic used mainly for insulation parts, kiln furniture, and honeycomb substrates.
They belong to different material families and serve completely different applications.