Boron Carbide (B₄C) Ceramics

Boron carbide ceramic, also known as black diamond, is widely used in military applications. Its lightweight nature makes it lighter than alumina and silicon carbide, while its excellent neutron absorption capability and high neutron cross-section make it a critical material for nuclear applications.

Boron Carbide (B₄C) Ceramics

Boron Carbide Advantages

  • Ultra-High Hardness

  • Low Density

  • Excellent Wear Resistance

  • High Chemical Stability

  • Thermal Stability

  • Neutron Absorption Ability

Boron Carbide Application

  • Semiconductor Industry: Wafer handling components, heater bases, insulators

  • Aerospace & Defense: Bearings, turbine components, structural parts

  • Automotive: Engine components, turbocharger rotors, glow plugs

  • Industrial Equipment: Cutting tools, pump seals, precision bearings

  • Medical Devices: Surgical tools and high-temperature components

Material Properties

Mechanical Properties Unit Boron Carbide (B₄C)
Density g/cm³ 2.5
Hardness kg/mm² 3200
Flexural Strength MPa 410
Compressive Strength MPa 2500
Elastic Modulus GPa 470
Fracture Toughness MPa·m¹ᐟ² 2.5
Poisson’s Ratio 0.16
Young’s Modulus GPa 460
Thermal Properties Unit Boron Carbide (B₄C)
Thermal Conductivity W/m·K 42
Melting Point °C 2450
Specific Heat J/g·K 0.9
Coefficient of Thermal Expansion ×10⁻⁶/K 4
Electrical Properties Unit Boron Carbide (B₄C)
Dielectric Constant 1 MHz 7
Dielectric Strength V/cm 1 × 10⁶
Dielectric Loss 1 MHz 0.001
Volume Resistivity Ω·cm 10⁴

Boron Carbide Ceramics Machining

We specialize in precision machining of boron nitride (BN) components, delivering exceptional dimensional accuracy and ultra-smooth surface finishes. With our advanced multi-axis CNC equipment and years of expertise in technical ceramics, we produce parts that offer outstanding thermal stability, high electrical insulation, and excellent machinability — even under extreme conditions.

Whether for semiconductor, vacuum, aerospace, or high-temperature industrial applications, our BN components ensure reliable performance and long service life.

Frequently Asked Questions